[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/zakerne-ochorenia-nas-oberaju-o-psychicku-ale-aj-fyzicku-pohodu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/zakerne-ochorenia-nas-oberaju-o-psychicku-ale-aj-fyzicku-pohodu\/","headline":"Z\u00e1kern\u00e9 ochorenia n\u00e1s oberaj\u00fa o psychick\u00fa, ale aj fyzick\u00fa pohodu","name":"Z\u00e1kern\u00e9 ochorenia n\u00e1s oberaj\u00fa o psychick\u00fa, ale aj fyzick\u00fa pohodu","description":"Zdravotn\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ekost\u00ed postihuj\u00fa raz za \u010das ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s, no je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 myslie\u0165 na prevenciu a tie\u017e po\u010d\u00fava\u0165 v\u0161etky sign\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1m telo vysiela. Lymfatick\u00fd syst\u00e9m takisto m\u00f4\u017ee vykazova\u0165 nejak\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky nespr\u00e1vneho fungovania, napr\u00edklad m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fa kapacitu transportu, lymfa m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 produkovan\u00e1 nadmerne alebo s\u00fa diagnostikovan\u00e9 nejak\u00e9 v\u00fdvojov\u00e9 poruchy lymfy, a to s\u00fa mo\u017en\u00e9 […]","datePublished":"2021-09-18","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"lomi.sk\n","url":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e7b590144558ebad68292226b8af0772e2d53ba82fa105c348ae9b5254e51a11?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e7b590144558ebad68292226b8af0772e2d53ba82fa105c348ae9b5254e51a11?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lomi.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/ocista_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/ocista_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/zakerne-ochorenia-nas-oberaju-o-psychicku-ale-aj-fyzicku-pohodu\/","about":["Www"],"wordCount":425,"articleBody":"   Zdravotn\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ekost\u00ed postihuj\u00fa raz za \u010das ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s, no je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 myslie\u0165 na prevenciu a tie\u017e po\u010d\u00fava\u0165 v\u0161etky sign\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1m telo vysiela. Lymfatick\u00fd syst\u00e9m takisto m\u00f4\u017ee vykazova\u0165 nejak\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky nespr\u00e1vneho fungovania, napr\u00edklad m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fa kapacitu transportu, lymfa m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 produkovan\u00e1 nadmerne alebo s\u00fa diagnostikovan\u00e9 nejak\u00e9 v\u00fdvojov\u00e9 poruchy lymfy, a to s\u00fa mo\u017en\u00e9 pr\u00ed\u010diny vzniku lymfed\u00e9mu.Pod pojmom lymfed\u00e9m rozumieme opuch niektor\u00fdch m\u00e4kk\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed tkan\u00edv, vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov na kon\u010datin\u00e1ch a znamen\u00e1 hromadenie tekutiny v medzibunkovom priestore v postihnutej oblasti s poruchou dren\u00e1\u017enej funkcie lymfatick\u00fdch ciev. Dlh\u0161ie trvanie lymfost\u00e1zy sp\u00f4sobuje chronick\u00fd z\u00e1pal a na svedom\u00ed ho m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 aj, nadmern\u00e1 produkcia lymfy, n\u00e1dorov\u00e9 ochorenie \u010di \u00farazy. Toto ochorenie m\u00e1 na pacienta negat\u00edvny vplyv, dokonca sa lymfedem m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165, \u017ee nelie\u010den\u00fd prerastie a\u017e do stavu, ke\u010f sa u\u017e pacient nevyhne trvalej invalidite. Ochorenie sa d\u00e1 lie\u010di\u0165, ale nie vylie\u010di\u0165, no to si vy\u017eaduje aj spolupr\u00e1ci pacienta s o\u0161etruj\u00facim lek\u00e1rom.Vroden\u00fd, \u010di\u017ee prim\u00e1rny lymfed\u00e9m, sp\u00f4sobuje vroden\u00e1 porucha lymfatick\u00fdch ciev, ktor\u00e1 sa v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch prejav\u00ed a\u017e v puberte, ke\u010f v organizme za\u010dn\u00fa prebieha\u0165 hormon\u00e1lne zmeny alebo a\u017e nesk\u00f4r, v 35 roku \u017eivota. \u010castej\u0161ie postihuje \u017eeny.Z\u00edskan\u00fd, teda sekund\u00e1rny lymfed\u00e9m, vznik\u00e1 po zablokovan\u00ed lymfatick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu a n\u00e1sledne aj odtoku lymfy, a to v\u0161etko sp\u00f4sobuje nedostato\u010dn\u00e9 fungovanie chlopn\u00ed a tie\u017e zn\u00ed\u017eenie vstreb\u00e1vania lymfy z medzibunkov\u00e9ho priestoru.Probl\u00e9my s lymfed\u00e9mom vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa niektor\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdkony, kam m\u00f4\u017eeme zaradi\u0165 oper\u00e1cie \u017eien pri n\u00e1doroch prsn\u00edka alebo kr\u010dka maternice a odobrat\u00edm lymfatick\u00fdch uzl\u00edn. Horn\u00e9 kon\u010datiny b\u00fdvaj\u00fa zasiahnut\u00e9 napr\u00edklad po o\u017earovan\u00ed pri rakoviny prsn\u00edka alebo po chirurgickej lie\u010dbe u takmer 20% pacientok. Vyvola\u0165 ho m\u00f4\u017eu aj pop\u00e1leniny, z\u00e1paly \u010di r\u00f4zne \u00farazy a najsk\u00f4r sa prejavuje iba na jednej kon\u010datine, no roz\u0161iruje sa \u010falej. V tomto pr\u00edpade s\u00fa rovnako postihnut\u00e9 \u017eeny aj mu\u017ei. Diagnostikova\u0165 ho je mo\u017en\u00e9 po vy\u0161etren\u00ed CT, sonografiou \u010di magnetickou rezonanciou, no v ka\u017edom pr\u00edpade je ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 v\u010dasne zachytenie \u0165a\u017ekost\u00ed, aby boli vyhliadky na \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fa lie\u010dbu \u010do najlep\u0161ie.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.9\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Z\u00e1kern\u00e9 ochorenia n\u00e1s oberaj\u00fa o psychick\u00fa, ale aj fyzick\u00fa pohodu","item":"https:\/\/www.lomi.sk\/zakerne-ochorenia-nas-oberaju-o-psychicku-ale-aj-fyzicku-pohodu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]